MARCUS, David (1980) Specific antiphrastic euphemisms having a blind person in Akkadian or other Semitic languages
Diary of your own American China Area 100: 307-310. Technology report into the linguistics; conversation shows a variety of interesting circumstances regarding thinking so you can blind or any other handicapped people in the latest old Middle eastern countries. (Says brand new behavior whereby somebody reasons a great blind or otherwise disabled person to circulate a barrier stone or destroy a monument, to end new punishment otherwise curse that would if not slide with the the latest instigator. Select Cassin, above; also Falk).
Al-MARGHINANI. The fresh new Hedaya or Book. A commentary with the Mussulman regulations. 2nd version. transl. C Hamilton, ed. S Grady (1870), reprint 1975, Lahore: Premier Publication. Select list records: Blind; Youngster, Children; Breakup (Ch.I, out-of a stupid people; Ch.IX, out-of expiation, slaves having faults; Ch.XI, partner leprous, scrophulous otherwise wild; Ch.XV, maintenance some other relations, a father & mother); Foolish, Foolish person; Foundlings; Guardian (state of mind away from an excellent lunatic lady) Infants; Idiot, Idiotism; Inhibition (operates abreast of infants, submissives, & lunatics; Ch.II, out-of tiredness from mind); Lunacy, Lunatic; Maniacs; Possessions (exhaustion out-of an infant or lunatic); Discipline (Ch.II, whoredom the time because of the infant or idiot; otherwise whom happens blind); Safeeya; Profit (Ch.III, evaluation out of a great blind people, faults incident to help you people; lunacy operates just like the a continuous problem; Ch.X, fine obtain because of the maiming); Wills (Ch.IV, or even to the new orphans, blind lame); Zabbah (given the guy feel . newborn or idiot); Zakat (not owed away from infants or maniacs); an such like. Such mean varied programs regarding rules to help you handicapped persons, e.grams. entitlement to a few protections & exclusion off taxes otherwise punishments, incapacities given that witnesses or perhaps in deal out-of providers, etc. (Talking about discussed from inside the high outline in a lot of Arabic legal texts).
The marvellous divine monkey Hanuman, an effective child’s imaginary partner, is both illegitimate and deformed
) Disability inside the Jewish Rules. London area & Ny: Routledge. xii + 260 pp. Marx studies in more detail this new rabbinical discussions for the Jewish rules (halakha) since placed on people who have individuals types of handicap inside earlier several millennia. The target is to introduce and you will highly recommend ways reducing some of your own collectively contradictory interpretations within this Jewish legal habit, plus the disagreement anywhere between Jewish rules and modern euro-western secular thinking and you can ideologies around disability.
MASSON, Jeffrey Yards (1980) The fresh Oceanic Feeling. The new sources out of spiritual sentiment when you look at the Old India. Dordrecht: Reidel. pp. 110-24, “Notes to your Kubja the Hunchback and Krishna, which includes findings into perversions.” Converts and you can speculates to your membership of a meeting anywhere between Krishna and you can an excellent hunchback woman (Kubja) where Krishna straightens their own body and you can often makes fun away from her, otherwise flirts with her, otherwise tends to make want to their unique, or many of these circumstances, in almost any designs. (Find also Noel Sheth, 1981, New impressive Krishna, Indica 18: 1-6; and you will Sheth, 1983, The fresh new justification for Krishna’s affair into hunchbacked lady, Purana twenty-five: 225-34.)
MASSON JM (1981) Hanuman given that a fictional lover. Diary of Western China People 101: 355-361. Masson, who was simply a Sanskritist then practised psychoanalysis, argues that market of your own Ramayana is good kids’ universe.
Translation out of an extremely influential remarks by twelfth century lawyer, delivering membership of big legal schools away from Islam, used over years for the Middle east Strane Еѕene koje pronalaze ameriДЌke muЕЎkarce za vjenДЌanje & South Asia
MAS`UDI. New Meadows regarding Silver. This new Abbasids. Transl. & ed. P Lunde & C Stone (1989) London: Kegan Paul Global. Al-Mas`udi (c. 896-956) offered significantly more day to day life and you may humour than simply really historians, and additionally tales out of disabled individuals. New Caliph Mansur and you may an excellent blind poet (pp. 21-23); the fresh new unattractive, crippled and clear-witted Ahnaf ibn Qais (61); an excellent madman labeled as ‘Sheep’s Head’ (68); an excellent bonesetter deals with Caliph Amin’s hand (142); records depicted by the verses of one’s blind poet away from Baghdad, Ali ibn Abi Talib (146, 151-53, 156-65); inhabitants out-of Kufa choose a good deaf man so you can plead its instance in advance of Caliph Ma`mun, he do with discreet laughter (193-94); Caliph Mu`tasim disobeys physician’s instructions (224-25); guests injuries related to infirm or blind people in Baghdad (228); Caliph Wathiq and you will scientific science (233-35); ugliness regarding Jahiz grounds their rejection since the teacher on the sons off Caliph Mutawakkil (249); conditions and you will loss of Jahiz (309-11); laughs and you may self-preservation of blind Abu al-Ayna (322-34); former-Caliph Qahir’s payback to own losing their vision (409-410); Caliph Muttaqi enjoys their vision gouged away (415); the fresh warrior Utrush ‘The Deaf’ (425).