Dining table step one gift suggestions the brand new CSE shot out-of 87 awardees categorized of the sex and award
Inspite of the considerable search already undertaken, the aforementioned books review exposes a few major limitations. Earliest, as the detailed of the Zheng and Liu and you can Ioannidis mais aussi al. , after that scientific studies are needed that commonly make use of other professions such as for instance the fresh public sciences and you can humanities. 2nd, just like the data from the Schlagberger mais aussi al. focused only on the You associations, a larger landscaping must research organizations for the development regions. To close off those two holes, this research boasts scientists from inside the public sciences and humanities, environment research and you may sustainable innovation, who typically was affiliated with Colombian establishments. As the latter are not much like United states establishments with regards to out of worldwide reputation, any of these Colombian associations has actually earned a regional character, particularly in Latin America therefore the Caribbean (elizabeth.grams., Universidad Nacional otherwise Universidad de Los Andes) .
Colombian scientific elite.
The latest CSE list is acquired in the AAEF website (2000–2020) and away from a text written by the fresh new AAEF (1990–1999) commemorating their half-century . We ple into the history 30 years’ awardees from inside the light regarding Colombian researchers’ later wedding inside posting look articles inside international magazines (since early 1990, ~200 documentation were typed annually regarding the Technology Violation List) . I then restricted the sample to the best writer or user in the example of multi-written documents. Female researchers possess a twenty five.3% involvement one of the awardees, on the large contribution into the public sciences and humanities (SoSci) with eleven.4%. Having said that, male scientists enjoys 74.7% of your total participation, the highest being in physics and you can absolute sciences (PhySci) which have thirty-two.2%. While the problem of sex differential among boffins lays outside the range in the investigation, it is value listing your differential certainly one of AAEPs is comparable compared to that certainly Nobel Prize champions. Proof means that ten female was basically given good Nobel Honor when you look at the the new sciences between 2004–2019, the exact same quantity of awardees inside basic 100 numerous years of Nobel history. Numerous explanations have been quoted so you can be the cause of which difference, such marital and maternity condition, insufficient character activities, and deficiencies in need for following the an academic career. All of which feeling one another returns and further browse for females.
S1 Desk gift ideas the better/past academic studies by college and you will country according to the Colombian Ministry away from Research, Tech, and you can Innovation platform to own researchers’ programs: CvLAC . Thirty-1 percent regarding boffins get done an academic knowledge about United states and twenty eight% an effective Ph.D. inside the reliable colleges such as Harvard, MIT, Yale, otherwise Wisconsin-Madison. Conversely, twenty-seven.6% have finished a scholastic training from inside the Colombia and you may twelve.6% a beneficial Ph.D. within the legitimate Colombian universities like Nacional, Antioquia, Valle, otherwise Los Andes (Come across along with: Investigation accessibility).
Bibliographic studies.
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Scopus is chosen more than Internet of Research (WoS) due to its bigger journal publicity and you can specialist participation off development countries, including Colombia [40, 69–71]. In accordance with the CSE record over, i seemed and you can acquired the complete users when you look at the Scopus each journalist. Those with singular detailed post had been excluded. We together with seemed for each author’s current or past affiliation about CvLAC to avoid brand new introduction out of homonymous experts. The working try of CSE with Scopus users contained 41 scientists, ~47% of one’s first CSE checklist shown for the Dining table step one. Getting multiple-season AAEP awardees, the initial season is actually noticed having relevant examination. German Poveda is a certain just to illustrate, having been granted 3 times (we.age., PhySci: 1999; EnvSci: 2007, 2019). We tasked your into the EnvSci class as he had been granted double in that category. This new CSE take to includes an identical try from boffins versus prior education on low-Nobel laureates (e.g., 31 readers of your Derek John de- Solla Award Medal ).
